DpSyntaxHighlighterPlugin

This plugin provides client side syntax highlighting using the dp.SyntaxHighlighter by Alex Gorbatchev. JavaScript needs to be enabled on the clients web browser for this to work.

Syntax Rules

The code goes between the tags %CODE{...}% and %ENDCODE%.

%CODE{...}% can have the following parameters:
Parameter Description
"..." or lang="..." The programming language to be highlighted. See Supported Languages.
nogutter="on" Will not display the gutter.
nocontrols="on" Will not display controls at the top.
collapse="on" Will collapse the block by default.
firstline="value" Will begin line count at value. Default value is 1.
showcolumns="on" Will show row columns in the first line.
el="..." HTML element to display the code in. Can be pre or textarea. Default is pre. See DpSyntaxHighlighterPlugin.
rows="value"
cols="value"
Sets the rows and columns attributes.
Recommend if using textarea so the code can be seen clearly when JavaScript is not available.
nowrap="on" Prevents line wrapping
ruler="on" Adds a line character ruler to the top
nosmarttabs="on" Semi-intelligent tabbing (Demo)
tab-size="value" Set the tab size for tab expansion
highlight="1,2,3" Highlight specific lines of code
noautolinks="on" Prevent links in the highlighted code being clickable

Plugin Preferences

The following options can be set, either in SitePreferences or WebPreferences.

Example Description
DPSYNTAXHIGHLIGHTERPLUGIN_THEME = Default The theme to use for code highlighting - several are included with SyntaxHighlighter
DPSYNTAXHIGHLIGHTERPLUGIN_HIDE_ABOUT = ON Hides the "About" button if enabled.
DPSYNTAXHIGHLIGHTERPLUGIN_HIDE_PRINT = ON Hides the "Print" button if enabled.
DPSYNTAXHIGHLIGHTERPLUGIN_SPACEWIDTH = 8 Number of pixels to use for a space when expanding tabs. Normally discovered through javascript but may be incorrect depending on the wiki skin. 8 is a good value for PatternSkin in my environment.

Using DpSyntaxHighlighterPlugin With Other Syntax Highlighters

Currently all the Foswiki syntax highlighting plugins use the same %CODE% syntax. This allows you to switch the highlighter you use without having to update all your topics to the new syntax. However, it also means that if you have two or more highlighting plugins installed on your system, the plugin that is first in $Foswiki::cfg{PluginsOrder} (or by default, first alphabetically) will consume all the %CODE% blocks.

Version 1.2 of this plugin added support for using the %CODE_DP% syntax, which allows you to explicitly which plugin you want to highlight your code.

Clearly this is not the best solution to the problem of using more than one highlighting plugin. You can read the background on why this approach was taken in the task report.

Pre vs Textarea

There are known problems when displaying XML (and HTML) in a pre element. See http://code.google.com/p/syntaxhighlighter/wiki/PreAndTextarea for more information.

Supported Languages

The following languages are supported:

  • as3, actionscript3
  • bash
  • css
  • c#, c-sharp, csharp
  • c, cpp, c++
  • delphi, pascal
  • diff
  • groovy
  • js, jscript, javascript
  • java
  • javafx
  • pl, perl
  • plain, text, ascii (no highlighting)
  • php
  • py, python
  • ruby
  • scala
  • sql
  • vb, vb.net
  • xml, xhtml, xslt, html, xhtml

Any of these can be used in the lang parameter.

Examples

Below is a screen shot of how the rendered code will look.

screenshot of plugin

Installation Instructions

You do not need to install anything in the browser to use this extension. The following instructions are for the administrator who installs the extension on the server.

Open configure, and open the "Extensions" section. Use "Find More Extensions" to get a list of available extensions. Select "Install".

If you have any problems, or if the extension isn't available in configure, then you can still install manually from the command-line. See http://foswiki.org/Support/ManuallyInstallingExtensions for more help.

If the plugin is installed correcty, the following should be rendered:

%CODE{ lang="javascript" }% function hello () { alert('hello // world'); } %ENDCODE%

NatSkin users

BaseStyle.css sets %CODE{"css"}%.natMainContents { min-height: 40em; }%ENDCODE%

You should add an override to your CSS customisations that has the following effect: %CODE{"css"}%.natMainContents { min-height: 0; }%ENDCODE%

Plugin Info

Plugin Author(s): Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
Plugin Release: 2.0
Plugin Version: 9774 (2010-10-27)
Dp Syntax Highlighter Version: 2.1.364
Copyright: © 2007 - 2010 Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
License: GPL (Gnu General Public License)
Dp Syntax Highlighter License: LGPL 3 (Gnu Lesser General Public License)
Change History:  
27 Oct 2010 2.0: Fix for Foswiki 1.1 (Foswikitask:Item9883); Fix when {JQueryPlugin}{NoConflict} enabled (Foswikitask:Item8358); Fix ascii highlighting -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
31 Jul 2010 1.9: Fix Perl warning in logs (Foswikitask:Item9414) -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
30 Apr 2010 1.8: Improve JQueryPlugin+ZonePlugin support, added CSS notes for NatSkin users, ship .gz compressed CSS and JS files, address some perlcritic-isms (Foswikitask:Item8654) -- Foswiki:Main.PaulHarvey
07 Jan 2010 1.7: Add noautolinks parameter; Doc updates. Thanks to Foswiki:Main.AleksandarJelenak (Foswikitask:Item8363) -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
11 Nov 2009 1.6: Fix incompatibility with JSPopupPlugin (Foswikitask:Item2345) -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
09 Nov 2009 1.5: Fix ascii highlighting (Foswikitask:Item2344) -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
08 Nov 2009 1.4: Upgrade to version 2 of the highlighter and apply patch and docs from Foswiki:Main.JeffVStein (Foswikitask:Item8185) -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
06 Jun 2009 1.3: Added support for pure ascii-output without highlighting (Foswikitask:Item8175); Return an error if the language is not supported -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
29 Mar 2009 1.2: Added %CODE_DP% syntax so it can be used with other syntax highlighters (Foswikitask:Item1353) -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
16 Mar 2009 1.1: Removed call to depreciated function. Will now work correctly with TWikiCompatibilityPlugin disabled -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
25 Jan 2009 Added missing screenshot -- Foswiki:Main.WillNorris
07 Jan 2009 1.0: Ported to Foswiki; Will now use jQuery if found; Added support for Perl. Thanks to Marty Kube -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
25 Mar 2008 Added support for ActionScript 3. Thanks to Mark Walters (digitalflipbook.com) -- Foswiki:Main.ArthurClemens
14646 Fixed adding JS into highlighted HTML (#3) -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
14642 Upgrade highlighter to 1.5.1 -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
14046 Initial version -- Foswiki:Main.AndrewJones
Dp Syntax Highlighter Home http://alexgorbatchev.com/wiki/SyntaxHighlighter
Plugin Home: http://foswiki.org/Extensions/DpSyntaxHighlighterPlugin
Support: http://foswiki.org/Support/DpSyntaxHighlighterPlugin

This topic: System > DpSyntaxHighlighterPlugin
Topic revision: 14 May 2007, ProjectContributor
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